Acromegaly is a condition that develops when the pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone, usually because of a benign tumor called an adenoma. Over time, this excess hormone causes the hands, feet, and facial features to enlarge, and internal organs like the heart, liver, and kidneys may also grow larger than normal. Sonographers may encounter signs of acromegaly when imaging reveals unexpectedly enlarged organs, particularly cardiomegaly or hepatomegaly. The condition is important to recognize because early treatment can prevent serious complications including heart disease, diabetes, and joint problems.
Sonography Term