Archives: Glossary
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Vascular Sonography
A specialized ultrasound field using duplex imaging to evaluate arteries and veins throughout the body for stenosis, thrombosis, and aneurysm.
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Sonoelastography
Another term for elastography — ultrasound-based mapping of tissue stiffness using compression or shear wave techniques.
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Interventional Ultrasound
The use of ultrasound guidance for minimally invasive procedures such as biopsies, aspirations, drainages, and injections.
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Fusion Imaging
Real-time co-registration of ultrasound with a pre-acquired CT or MRI dataset, allowing simultaneous side-by-side or overlaid display for lesion targeting.
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Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse
A technique using focused ultrasound pulses to mechanically displace tissue and measure the resulting tissue response for stiffness assessment.
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Shear Wave Elastography
A quantitative elastography technique that measures tissue stiffness in kilopascals by tracking the speed of shear waves generated by acoustic radiation force.
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Elastography
An ultrasound technique that maps tissue stiffness, used to assess liver fibrosis and characterize breast and thyroid lesions.
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3D Ultrasound
Ultrasound that acquires a volumetric dataset allowing reconstruction in multiple planes and surface-rendered views.
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Ultrasound Contrast Agent
Microbubble-based agents injected intravenously to enhance Doppler and tissue perfusion assessment on ultrasound.
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Mechanical Index
A real-time display estimating the potential for mechanical bioeffects such as cavitation from the ultrasound beam.
